AVIS-IBIS

Birds of Indian Subcontinent

Recognition of Neighbors by Associative Learning in Rufous-Sided Towhees

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:1979
Authors:Richards, DG
Journal:The Auk
Volume:96
Issue:4
Date Published:1979
ISBN Number:00048038
Keywords:Emberizidae, Pipilo, Pipilo erythrophthalmus, Thryothorus, Thryothorus ludovicianus, Troglodytes, Troglodytes troglodytes, Troglodytidae
Abstract:Previous demonstrations of neighbor vs. non-neighbor discrimination in territorial male passerines have not permitted separation of habituation from associative learning as the basis of the response differences. A few male Rufous-sided Towhees (Pipilo erythrophthalmus) sing unusual songs resembling those of Carolina Wrens (Thryothorus ludovicianus), yet are able to defend territories. Tape recordings of the unusual songs were played back to the neighbors of an imitator and to non-neighboring birds. The neighbors responded strongly and the non-neighbors responded very weakly. This stronger response by neighbors to an unusual song demonstrates the importance of associative learning in individual recognition.
URL:http://www.jstor.org/stable/4085655
Short Title:The Auk
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith