AVIS-IBIS

Birds of Indian Subcontinent

Paternity Loss in Relation to Male Age, Territorial Behaviour and Stress in the Pied Flycatcher

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:2010
Authors:Moreno, J, Martínez, J-G, Morales, J, Lobato, E, MERINO, SANTIAGO, Tomás, G, Vásquez, RA, Möstl, E, Osorno, JL
Journal:Ethology
Volume:116
Issue:1
Date Published:2010
ISBN Number:1439-0310
Keywords:Ficedula, Ficedula hypoleuca, Muscicapidae
Abstract:Abstract For sexual selection to operate in monogamous species, males of poor quality in some factor like age, ornamentation, condition or aggressiveness, should lose paternity compared with higher quality males. We tested this idea in an Iberian population of pied flycatchers (Ficedula hypoleuca). Microsatellite analysis of 67 broods revealed moderate levels of extra-pair paternity (22.4% of broods, 7.5% of young). In a sample of 58 broods for which the caring male was identified, a higher paternity loss was associated with younger males, males that were less aggressive during territorial intrusion tests performed before the commencement of laying, and with males that showed higher levels of corticosterone metabolites in faecal samples collected at the end of the nestling period. Plumage darkness, forehead patch size and condition were not related to paternity loss. Paternity loss is more related to behavioural or physiological traits than to morphological ones in this population.
URL:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0310.2009.01716.x
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith