AVIS-IBIS

Birds of Indian Subcontinent

The influence of brood size upon metabolic rate and body temperature in nestling Blue tits Parus caeruleus and House sparrows Passer domesticus

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:1975
Authors:O'Connor, RJ
Journal:Journal of Zoology
Volume:175
Issue:3
Date Published:1975
ISBN Number:1469-7998
Keywords:Cyanistes, Cyanistes caeruleus, Paridae, Parus, Parus caeruleus, Passer, Passer domesticus, Passeridae
Abstract:Metabolic rate and body temperature in nestling Blue tits and House sparrows were measured in broods of different size and age. Surface-volume ratio effects were found in both poikilothermic and homoiothermic Blue tits at ambients of 15°C but not at 20°C. The possibility of incipient hyperthermia amongst young nestlings maintaining sub-adult body temperatures is discussed. For the House sparrows heat retention by the nest was of greater importance than the surface-volume effect. Differences in nest structure between the two species are described and related to the thermal requirements of nestlings in large as against small broods.
URL:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1975.tb01407.x
Short Title:Journal of Zoology
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith