AVIS-IBIS

Birds of Indian Subcontinent

Egg Breakage and Breeding Failure in British Merlins

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:1973
Authors:Newton, I
Journal:Bird Study
Volume:20
Issue:4
Date Published:1973
ISBN Number:0006-3657
Keywords:Accipiter, Accipiter nisus, Aesalon columbarius, Falco, Falco columbarius, Falco peregrinus, Nisus, Rhynchodon peregrinus
Abstract:Though breeding on remote moorlands, the Merlin moves to lowland areas for the winter, and is there exposed to contamination by pesticides. An examination of the nest record cards reveals a similar pattern of breeding failure to that reported for the Peregrine and Sparrowhawk in recent years. Losses of part and even whole clutches after the start of incubation, combined with egg-breakage, egg-shell thinning, and the presence of residues in the eggs, show that this small falcon is gravely at risk.Though breeding on remote moorlands, the Merlin moves to lowland areas for the winter, and is there exposed to contamination by pesticides. An examination of the nest record cards reveals a similar pattern of breeding failure to that reported for the Peregrine and Sparrowhawk in recent years. Losses of part and even whole clutches after the start of incubation, combined with egg-breakage, egg-shell thinning, and the presence of residues in the eggs, show that this small falcon is gravely at risk.
URL:http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00063657309476387
Short Title:Bird Study
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith